Rookie Recipe of The Year 2018 – VeSVcCdC

I was texting with a friend in Mexico City, Chef Victor Bibbins, at the end of his day while he waited for the meal he had just ordered moments before. When it arrived, he sent me snapshot of a stew with golden pieces of pork nestled in soft shrouds of dark green leaves. Try as I might, I could not guess the vegetable. Like a proud father, he introduced me to verdolagas en salsa verde con carne de cerdo (purslane in green salsa with pork). My interest in this wordy dish was immediately piqued because (1) my love for stew is infinite, (2) he said it is one of his favorite dishes, (3) I have never tried nor heard of the dish, and (4) the name gives top billing to an herb while casting the usual meaty celebrity into a supporting role. Imagine if basil was SO good that we renamed a Caprese salad “Basil in balsamic reduction with tomatoes and mozzarella.” I was sold, and the course was set to make VeSVcCdC as soon as possible.

Locating the headliner for this act was task number one. Verdolagas, generally known as purslane in the US, if it is known at all, is an herb with a wide-ranging and illustrious global history. The people of Japan, Greece, Russia, Australia, Turkey, Shri Lanka, Morocco, and Mexico have long regaled its merits. Nevertheless, the same plant is considered a weed by most US growers and eradicated on sight. To make matters worse, verdolagas have a short growing season limited to the hot but wet days of late summer when they spread like wildfire and earn their reputation as a weed.

I consulted the internet for images of the prize and I left the house to make my usual circuit of grocery stops including specialty markets for Spanish, Peruvian, Mexican, Middle Eastern and Asian items. If it would be found, I expected to need an extra stop at Specialty Produce, a restaurant supplier that is graciously open to the public. I even put seeds in my Amazon cart anticipating that I may need to grow it myself in a pinch. It wouldn’t be the first time.

My first stop was the Middle Eastern market, Harvest International. A produce clerk was stocking the refrigerator case when I unexpectedly spied my target on the shelf next to the cilantro. I snatched the bundles of leafy greens from the case and clutched them to my chest like I’d just been crowned Miss Universe. The clerk laughed out loud at my exuberance. (There may or may not have been a tear of joy too.) However, being Mexican, the grocer fully understood my elation and offered congratulations because he believed them to be the last crop of the season.

Once home, I eyed my prize. Thick, juicy pale green stems branch off into little bunches of spongy leaves no bigger than my thumbnail. I plucked one from its nubby branch and popped it into my mouth. The flavor of spinach meets cucumber to form something uniquely fresh and vegetal. The preparation is simple – cut away the thickest stems and rinse.

The recipe (approved by Chef Bibbins) is nearly as simple as the 8-item ingredient list: verdolagas, pork (I used butt), cilantro, tomatillos, onion, garlic, chile serrano, and beef stock. The result, on the other hand, is a dish that implied laborious complexity. Sautéing the raw salsa verde into the pork fond is a trick of pure alchemy. In the end, served with the customary sides of black beans and tortillas, the stew is a perfect harmony of herbaceous, tangy, and spicy notes with a distinct sweetness that can manifest only through the Maillard reaction when meat turns golden brown and leaves a umami-rich fond on the pan. So damned delicious.


Just 8 ingredients (cilantro is missing from the photo), plus salt and pepper.

You may also like to know that verdolagas is rich in potassium, magnesium, beta carotene, and an omega three fatty acid. It is clinically proven to lower blood pressure and regulate cholesterol levels. I tell you this so that you can justify a second bowl, without regard for the glorious, glistening pork fat.


Verdolagas en salsa verde con carne de cerdo.

On the other side of the tracks at Restaurant Rita

On the recommendation of Igor Cubillo and after significant trolling of the weekly tasting menus, I ventured to Rita for dinner. I had wanted to experience their seasonal prix fixe lunch special but, given my grueling eating schedule, I had to settle for dinner. The restaurant is nestled within Atotxa Plaza near the main bus station in San Sebastian. Clearly popular with the neighbors, on this warm evening the cafe seats were full at 8:00pm with just a few people inside at the bar. A server kindly found me a seat on the terrace and brought a glass of Verdejo to cool me from my cross-town walk. While sipping the wine, I retrieved a new purchase from my bag, a copy of Xabier Gutierrez’s latest novel, signed by the author himself earlier that afternoon. As I read, I began to relax and feel the welcome pangs of hunger.


A culinary crime novel to get me in the mood.

The amuse buche was a simple, crisp baton of bread wrapped in an almost translucent skin of ham which delivered a shocking amount of flavor for something virtually invisible. At its side, a soiree of Arbequina olives lazed about in a pool of rich olive oil. In dove my bread. It was first whole wheat loaf I had seen in a week.

I admit that I enjoy the unilateral logistics of traveling alone but, the solitude falls apart when I want to try everything on a menu. Forced to decide, I ordered three dishes because my eyes have an arrangement with my stomach that has no basis in capacity.

First, the tomatoes with onion, guindillas, and bonito. One bite, mind blown. Well-salted in light oil and effervescent with the pickled tang of guindillas, the dish hit me in the recesses of my cheeks. POW! The portion was huge and I was forced to choose my bites wisely to maintain precious space.

Next zixe hori (setas/wild mushrooms) and cigala rebozados (fried shrimp) appeared in a bowl over which a broth fortified with sea salt was poured at the table. I can describe this dish in one word: umami. Incredible intensity of meaty mushroom flavor with a bass note of the sea. As I ate, the salt built on my tongue, ultimately becoming too much. Just then, the server encouraged me to pour the remaining consommé into the bowl. Indeed, the addition lowered the salt concentration and the last spoonfuls were again delightful.

Sadly accepting my human limitations, I elected not to proceed with an order of Xipiron al plancha en el stilo pelayo (a very traditional squid dish). In its place, I ordered a 1/2 cheese plate to complete my meal. Without explanation (this sometimes happens when the servers assume I will not understand Spanish), I sampled an unmistakable Idiazabal, then a soft biting cheese that tasted vaguely like Torta del Casar, which opened my eyes wide. The third taste was something too dry to compete with its creamy neighbors so I moved on to a Cabrales so strong and smooth that my eyes sunk closed to fully savor the gift from Asturias.

After appreciating the work of Chef Ismael Iglesias, I desperately wanted a carajillo (strong coffee with a liquor called 43) to finish my night but, of course, that would more likely begin my night wide awake. Sigh. We can’t have everything. But almost.

In the Kitchen in Amelia

I don’t come to San Sebastian, Spain, for “new”. I come for the comfort of a dining routine that slips on like a glove, follows the appropriate path (never missing the egg course) and which reassures me that tradition need not be staid. So, for me, to give one of my precious few meals to a new restaurant means denying myself Hilario’s pigeon, Xabi’s pintxos, Elena’s xipirones, Igor’s lenguado… The stakes are high. But, Amelia, just a couple years old, was a gamble worth taking. From the moment I contacted them to beg for a table in their already booked dining room, they blew me away. An email reply broke the bad news, “Yes, the dining room is fully reserved.” My heart sank. But it continued, “However, we can accommodate you at the kitchen table, if you don’t mind.” I did not mind.

The restaurant is tranquil and elegant with an organic sensibility and hints of whimsy. I spied a decal of street art peaking out from a baseboard in the stairwell. I was escorted from the dining room, down the stairs into the kitchen to find a singular place setting at a large wood table. Nine cooks and Chef Reyes were preparing for the first seating of the night. All looked up with polite smiles and then dove back into their tasks. I settled in, wide-eyed like a child.

The kitchen is beautifully tiled from floor to ceiling. A second room lurked behind a magical window. All night, dirty dishes were sucked into the small window through which a tireless soul clinklessly washed and sanitized. The aroma of the first dishes firing was intoxicating. I could see the treats queued in their naked perfection awaiting the fire. My dedicated server, a soft-spoken young woman from Ecuador, explained the dishes in Spanish, at my request, and the charming Sommelier descended the stairs with glass after glass of bubbles and wine. My attention darted from one to the other and back to the cooks whisking, plating, grilling. My mental state was that of an unruly golden retriever surrounded by bacon-wrapped ducks waddling about.

I’ve been in several Michelin-starred kitchens but what I saw at Amelia was different. With Chef Andoni Aduriz you can hear a pin drop. With Chef Eneko Atxa, there is the constant formal ping-pong of Oye!-Oido. With Chef Reyes, I saw a team working in concert with intense focus but also encouragement and, at times, laughter. At one point mid-way through service, Chef walked over to one of the cooks, put a hand on this shoulder and all but whispered the need for urgency. In another, he called an order and followed it with “Gracias.” I watched as Chef shook his head at the voice piped into his earpiece from the upstairs dining room. He calmly responded using the microphone dangling from his coat and quietly issued orders to his cooks. A crash of plates shattered the peace and all eyes pointed toward the ceiling while Chef Reyes flew up the stairs like a gazelle. I was utterly entertained.


Chef Mauricio Reyes leading service.

Throughout the night, the team communicated in a fluid stream of Spanish, English and Basque – even a little Japanese, as if I personally had selected the voiceover track. Directly in front of me, a burly chef de parte manned the sputtering grill station. Intermittently, a pop sounded and sparks leapt from the coals reaching my table. To my right, the rest of the team convened in a small but efficient space.

Enough about that. I imagine you would like to hear about the food and wine. Executive Chef Paulo Airaudo’s tasting menu featured the local ingredients of the season and vaguely resembled a traditional basque line-up but with unusual touches like a Criolla that hinted at his Argentinian roots.


Pate de Jamon wth pickles mustard seeds. (Blanc de Noire, Ernest Remy)


Bonito Tuna Tartar. (Bruno Rochard Pet Nat Rose, Loire Valley)


Tomatoes in consomme and ham broth.


Tomato essence


The essence of all things chicken: A low temperature egg yolk and fried dark meat beneath a crisp of chicken skin and pearl onions with veal demi glace. (Renato Kebler Chardonnay 2010)


Homemade brown sourdough with fresh butter, hyper-emulsified olive oil, and bone marrow. (A Campo Delle Oche, San Lorenzo)


Parsley risotto with sea snails and toasted rice.


A single sardine, beet ribbons and creme fraiche.


Confit and charred Hake with beurre blanc and Italian caviar.


Roasted eggplant with criolla and burrata cream. (Dom Pellican Pinot blend 2015)

This is the moment in a Basque menu when pigeon, woodcock, or other dark, rich meat would signal that the finale is near by taking the patron to the brink of satiation. But instead, Amelia twisted the rules.


Sweetbreads finished on the fire, with black garlic sauce and zucchini. (A Fralluca Cabernet Franc.)

My stomach was already convinced but, as we began to transition into dessert courses, Amelia won me over heart and mind. Desserts were bright, fresh affairs that this self-avowed sweets hater did not have to politely choke down. A moscato Lumine, Ca’D’Gal accompanied the homestretch plates.


Goat cheese with sweet potato sauce.


23-year-old rum ice cream with in-season figs two ways and balsamic reduction.


Apple finished with fennel and dill.


Petite-fours including a strawberry jelly Darth Vador and a gift of house-made limoncello.

Although I was eating as quickly as possible in my dazed state, I could tell by the orders on the pass that I was running behind the patrons upstairs. I didn’t want the show to end. As it passed 10:00 pm, the first cook shed his whites for street clothes and bounced up the stairs. The cleaning, storing, and polishing began. I had not seen my server in a while and I hoped that I had been forgotten. I’d happily curl up on the table and plan a late night refrigerator raid. But, as it grew quiet in the kitchen, the day, the food, and the wine caught up with me. With gratitude and respect, I ascended to the dining room feeling like I had stolen the crown jewels.

I am glad that Amelia is no longer new to me so I can visit again and again.

A Potato Sandwich, Please.

A tortilla de patatas is as ubiquitous in Spain as a hamburger is in the US…if a hamburger were eaten for breakfast, lunch and dinner.

Unless you were raised in Spain, a “tortilla” probably has you picturing a thin, round wrapper of taco dominion. Not even close. In this case, tortilla refers to a pan cooked “cake” of mouth-watering confit potato slices and onion bound by custardy eggs. Stunning in its simplicity, a tortilla is the ultimate people pleaser – comforting, filling, cheap, versatile and delicious.

There are many theories about the origin of this dish that has been a staple of Spanish cuisine for nearly two centuries. Details aside, it is fair to assume that we owe Christopher Columbus and his explorer pals for bringing potatoes from the New World – a contribution known to have saved millions of lives from starvation during the 19th century. (Tuber geeks, I encourage you to read a riveting exposé of Spanish potato cultivation in the Canary Islands by my friend Igor Cubillo here.) First discovered in the high Andes of South America, potatoes are thought to have arrived in Spain in the 1530s. This is a bit of deduction however because, being busy learning the spud’s potential, the Spanish didn’t bother to document the arrival of their new starchy friend. Realizing the tantalizing allure of tater, tortilla de patatas became one of the most common dishes in homes and restaurants throughout Spain.

There is no one recipe for tortilla de patatas. Rather, the formulations vary widely across regions. Strong words can be heard in the controversial debate over critical elements such as green peppers, peas, chorizo, eggplant, mushrooms, diced ham and, in Basque Country, Cod fish. The structural integrity of a tortilla, be it like dry-stacked planks or loosely bound wet mortar, is like a fingerprint revealing a Spaniard’s identity. But everyone agrees on one thing, their grandma’s recipe is the best.


The pale but savory tortilla of Basque lineage.


The rich and swarthy darker cousin in Madrid.

Avoiding patatas politics, I will share the most basic tortilla recipe with full disclosure that I learned from a Basque, Chef Jose Luis Uribe, and therefore, I will sorely disappoint my Madrilleno friends with the paler version of their rich, brown counterpart. Regardless the shade, tortilla is a perfect breakfast or lunch with a green salad and a dry white wine. Yet Basques were not satisfied with plated patatas. Instead, they saw fit to place tortilla into bocadillos – yes, potato cake sandwiches (sorry, Dr. Atkins.) Chef Uribe was raised eating these carby creations daily, sometimes popping into the kitchen at Arzak to see if his father’s buddy, Chef Juan Mari, might send him on his way with a tuber treat. Yet, he divulged that even the tortilla flipped by the father of Basque gastronomy did not hold a candle to his grandmother’s recipe which included chopped parsley, garlic, and cured chorizo.

The Joy of Receiving the Joy of Cooking

With the passing of my father-in-law, I received a well-used 1967 version of the Joy of Cooking, which I carefully glued and mended in anticipation of many years of further use.

Irma Rombauer self-published the first Joy of Cooking in 1931 with an insurance payout from her husband’s suicide amidst the Great Depression. Her goal was to instruct society wives, who no longer enjoyed a kitchen staff, to began cooking for themselves. Thus the instruction “stand facing the stove”, though comical today, was pragmatic in 1931.

Through this extraordinary archive of American history, we catch a glimpse of a novel cuisine, before the plethora of world spices and techniques washed over our country. For example, Irma provided instructions to skin a squirrel (with illustration) for a truly authentic Kentucky Burgoo (a mixed meat stew).

To my delight, page 56 includes a shout-out to the “Taco” just below the Canape snails recipe. That the recipe is billed as a “fairly mild” version with green chiles and cayenne pepper, is adorable. But the real head-scratcher is the measurement of tortillas: “1 can tortillas: about 18.” Apparently, tortillas came canned in fat. It seems that St Louis, Missouri, Irma’s hometown, was a bit too far from the growing Mexican American population in the Southern border states to gain access to the real thing.

Poor woman. As if the Depression wasn’t difficult enough already.


A Great Depression-era recipe for tacos.

Pasillo de Humo: Oaxaca in Condesa

A chef friend working in Valle de Guadalupe, Chef Gerardo Alvarado Velazquez, gave me his short list of essential restaurants in the Condesa neighborhood of Mexico City. On this day, my lunch pick was largely based on the fact that it opened earlier than the others and I was starving.

Pasillo de Humo is 3-story property sandwiched between a mariscos joint and Bonito, yet another stop on Gerardo’s list. On the 2nd floor, a covered terrace dining room is flooded with natural light and flanked by a bar and a grill station. At the grill, a woman was picking verdolagas from their stems and a cook was transforming fresh mounds of dough into tlayudas and other treats. Seated just a few feet from them, I enjoyed watching the glowing orange sparks ascend like fireflies into the cavernous overhead exhaust. The smell of the fire lit my appetite. Up another flight of stairs, is a loft kitchen from which the team rains down culinary delights.


The brightly sun-lit upstairs dining room.


The well-staffed grill station.

From the first encounter with the hostess, service was warm, welcoming and attentive, without rush nor fuss. Gerardo had prepped me with menu suggestions, and I was sold on the cazuela de huevo y chapulines, a clay pot filled with molten Oaxacan cheese, grilled hoja santa leaf, minced chile-roasted grasshoppers, and a mild but flavorful pasilla chile salsa. The sunny side up egg served to bind the concoction with glossy yolk. If ever there was a singular dish to introduce one to the prevailing flavors of pre-hispanic Oaxaca- this was it.


Cazuela de huevo y chapulines.

The cazuela was ample but I couldn’t resist ordering a tlayuda sencilla made with a corn tortilla charred on the comal, cheese and black beans seasoned with epazote and hierba de conejo. The herbs imparted complex flavors that were anything but sencillo (simple). Garnishing the tlayuda, were slices of radish, pickled red onion, and a long, green seed pod known as guajes. My server happily showed me how to open the pod and pluck out the green, pumpkin seed-shaped morsels. I popped one into my mouth and chewed. It tasted like a starchy pea with the bitterness of clover. Turns out these dangling gems are used, both fresh and dry-roasted, in all manner of Oaxacan salsas, guacamole, soups, and moles.


Tlayuda sencilla.


Huajes.

My beverage was no less notable. The chepiche mezcal cocktail featured a tangle of feathery, bright green chepiche fronds and sweet, cooling cucumber in a bath of lime, mezcal and mineral water. Curious, I fished a chepiche leaf out of the icy liquid and chewed it. It tasted like cilantro, citrus, and black pepper. The drink was so delicious that I ordered another to drink while writing this account for you.


Chepiche mezcal cocktail.

A Wolf in Sheep’s Clothing

I would not normally drive 2 hours into the quagmire of Orange County for dinner. In fact, I’d opt for a dental procedure over a SoCal commute, crawling along Interstate in the crapshoot that is rush hour. No, normally this would be out of the question but The Nixon Steakhouse does not fit the definition of normal.

The Nixon Steakhouse sprung from the fertile soil of a long time neighborhood restaurant in the quaint “downtown” grid of Whittier, CA. Mature shade trees and a crescent of green hills serve to give the area a surreal “Truman” like feel. The restaurant concept was designed to draw the upscale locals who would otherwise drive into Pasadena or Newport Beach for something out of the ordinary. What’s unusual about another steakhouse, you ask. Chef Katauji Tanabe’s creation is a wolf in sheep’s clothing.

Yes, there are all the expected mainstays of Black Angus beef, a thick cut pork chop, even a towering old school double cheeseburger. But not far into the menu eyebrows begin to raise on the faces of the “Ruth’s Chris” crowd. There is the requisite crab cake but Tanabe’s version is a lightly breaded ball seated in a puddle of cardamom cream and topped by smoked trout roe and an escabeche of cueritos (pickled pig skin.) A bite of ginger removes any semblance the dish had to a steakhouse crab cake.

I endured a 5-hour round trip knowing that Chef Tanabe would be there, a hard to predict event given the time he spends hopping from his restaurants in New York City, Las Vegas, Chicago and California. But, if I am honest, it was one menu item, in particular, that drove me to drive—a confit half pig head, served flounder style, eyelessly gazing up at its enamored patron. Understandably, a half cranium is a quantity better suited for 4-6 people but I had ventured so far that it had to be done.

I started with “Abuela’s Corn Bread” with truffle honey butter. Whole corn kernels were embedded in a dense, custard-like skillet cake with just the right balance of salty sweetness.


Abuela’s Cornbread

As I tried to pace myself through the bread, Chef Tanabe emerged from the kitchen and joined me at the table, just in time for the first departure from a steakhouse classic, bone marrow. In this case, the molten marrow was topped by crab meat mingling with a dried shrimp-based XO sauce—an umami bomb! I ignored the toasts and savored every bite, literally down to the bone.


Bone marrow with crab and XO Sauce.

One of the day’s specials was irresistible—a hamachi collar with huitlacoche glaze, salsa macha (made with Marcona almonds no less!), sweet and sour pickled chiles, and fresh watermelon radish. Tanabe’s composition was flawless, succulent, tangy, sweet, spicy and loaded with sticky, satisfying collagen. His innovative vehicles of acidity, especially through pickling, enlivened each dish throughout the meal.


Hamachi collar.

My server, Liz, kindly delivered some shavings from the leg of Iberico ham in the center of the dining room. It is one of several treats prepared table side including salad and a carajillo cart.

Back to the pig’s head… out it came with crisp golden skin on a bed of cilantro and dill- yes dill! After a quick photo opp, a return trip to the kitchen, and a pass under the broiler, the semi-skull returned to my table bare, its sweet white meat and skin transformed into a delectable mixture of soft, chewy, and crackling bites. When wrapped in paper thin, blue corn tortillas and dressed with piquant salsa verde and pickled vegetables, the result was stupefying. I mumbled ineloquent grunts and partial phrases like, “oh, the dill….” without finishing my thought. I think he got the gist.


Confit pig’s head.

The menu displays a demure block of text encouraging the diner to inquire about the “Umami Dime Bag.” Let me save you the suspense… it is a tiny satchel of spices for dusting over your mound of heady shredded pork. Use it. Trust me.


The Umami Dime Bag.

It isn’t every day that I get to dine with the Chef and especially not during a meal that so thoroughly exceeds my expectations. We discussed the dishes in great detail and I hung on every word, gathering shards of experience and immense knowledge. We intermittently talked about family and business, opportunities and challenges between bouts of geeking out over fish sauce, bacalao, our favorite tongue recipes, and mutual admiration of smelt.


House hot sauce sports Chef Tanabe’s signature pouty face.

When Chef Tanabe returned to the kitchen, he sent one last indulgence my way. Liz shook an ice cold carajillo, a boozy espresso cocktail, in a copper shaker and then torched two marshmallows to garnish the drink. I had no trouble staying alert on the drive back to San Diego.


Carajillo with marshmallows toasted table side.

So, in my final assessment, The Nixon Steakhouse is decidedly traffic-worthy… from anywhere within the continental US. And, for all of you who routinely convene for trade shows in the food wasteland that is Anaheim, you are welcome.

Within the Stone Walls of Limosneros

As I entered into the shotgun dining room of Limoneros in the center of Mexico City, my eyes floated up to the 20 foot ceiling and then back down the rustic exposed rock walls. At the back of the room, the space terminated in a warmly lit bar where the servers convened. I felt immediately at home.


The Limosneros dining room.

A little poking around on the web had uncovered the unique history of the space. Those roughly mortared rocks have stood aligned for 400 years, a gift from the townspeople to the Catholic Church. Though they once absorbed untold horrors as a psychiatric hospital, no signs of malfeasance remain. Instead, owner Juan Pablo Ballesteros, great-grandson of the creator of the Mexico City’s iconic Café Tacuba, offers a space that lulls you in, piques your interest and then places you safely into the skilled hands of Argentinian Chef Marcos Fulcheri and Mexican Chef Carlo Meléndez.

When asked, I opted for the Spanish menu. This is a pivotal moment in my dining. To forego English often ensures a more authentic experience, more elegant descriptions, and the best possible service. I ordered a mezcal Tobalá while I perused the multi-variate tasting menu—like a culinary choose your own adventure.


Mezcal Tobalá

My adventure played out like this:

To start, escamoles (ant eggs) encased in a sealed glass jar on a bed of ayocote beans tinged with epazote. Upon opening, a waft of wood smoke escaped foreshadowing the perfectly-accented, but still delicate taste of the ant eggs.



Escamoles (ant eggs)

Next, a lechon (suckling pig) taco arrived as a juicy mound still toasting on a hot stone pedestal. There was no chile heat in this succulent yet mild treat but, the roasted chapulines (grasshoppers) offered a satisfying crunch.


Taco de lechon (suckling pig).

Next up was a quelites (wild greens) soup that offered a glimpse into the Mexican love affair with fragrant greens. In this case, quintonil, verdolagas, and chipilin created a thick soup with intense flavor. But, the treat for me was seeing chochoyotes in action. Little blue corn dumplings, with their requisite dimple, bathed in the herbacous broth offering a change in texture and taste.


A soup of quelites (wild greens) with blue corn dumplings.

I replenished my gourd with a mezcal espadin just as the grilled octopus reached the table. Such an artful presentation of favorite ingredients, surely there would be love. But alas, it was not entirely meant to be. The tentacle was a challenge for my table knife so I focused on the tasty tinto made with cebolla negra (black onion) and peas. Unfortunately, the bright green pearls were denied the chance to sweeten and shine by the heavily salted sauce. An unexpected hero, the trio of cherry tomatoes—more flavorful than should be possible—were my favorite part of this dish.


Grilled octopus.

Lastly, a more than ample serving of pork ribs cooked in a spicy sauce of mezcal and chile morita arrived. I delighted in the crispy branch of huauzontle—yet another native wild green. Nestled in a bed of creamy alubias (white beans) was a tangy mix of pickled vegetables or encurtidos, including xoconostle or prickly pear. This relish perfectly unified the smokey spice of the ribs with the simple flavor of the bean. Balance accomplished!


Slow cooked port ribs.

As usual, I caused a stir when I asked to forego dessert. But, without missing a beat my server offered a cocktail instead. Gratefully, I chose a carajillo, a shaken mix of espresso and Licor 43. While I sipped, I watched the swarm of well-trained servers. They performed as single being who shape-shifted into a new face with each trip to a table. No less than 20 eyes maintained surveillance on each table’s progress and relayed the details back to the kitchen. The result was an efficiently-timed meal with very little downtime and yet no semblance of being rushed.


Carajillo

Just as I thought I was done, the head of house approached with a snifter of crystal clear liquor and a small plate of apple slices and chile salts. The Sotol, the boozy Northern cousin of tequila and mezcal, was a delicious and unexpected gift from the kitchen. Moments later, the very gracious Chef Carlo Meléndez emerged from the kitchen for a chat. A perfect end to a very memorable dining experience.


Gifted Sotol from the kitchen.

(Irrelevant but surely interesting to my American readers, this meal cost slightly more than $50 USD.)

POST SCRIPT: Since this review was written there has been a shift in the kitchen. Limosneros is now in the capable hands of Chef Atzin Eduardo Santos. I look forward to a return visit.

48 Hours in Portugalete

No trip to Spain is complete without a visit to the Basque Country, but selecting among the charming hubs of Basque culture and cuisine is difficult. The opportunity cost of selecting the wrong stop is high. On this trip, I decided to deviate from my usual pattern in which I burrow deep into San Sebastian, with only day trips out into the broader Basque lands. I was set on exploring Bilbao, the mighty seat of industry that shaped the thriving economy of Bizkia. However, late planning and few rental options in Bilbao, led me to make my home base an apartment on the river in Portugalete.

I arrived in the small town that is strewn across the steep Western embankment of the Estuary of Bilbao to find a bustling farmers market in operation by my riverfront apartment. Despite having no sleep for 24 hours, I was eager to begin my exploration in Bilbao so I dropped my bags and hopped on the train for the 17 minute ride into the city. My evening was an adventure worthy of its own story with pintxos, iconic Bar Eme sandwiches, and fish bowl-sized Gin & Tonics. But this story is about Portugalete.


The view from Portugalete across the Estuary of Bilbao into Getxo.


Afternoon pintxo seekers in the plaza by the river.


Fresh produce from the surrounding farms abounds.


Gateau Basque cakes filled with custard and cherry jam.

Business as usual
I woke early to prepare for a business meeting with potential new clients, Borja and Naiara. Besides being fabulously interesting people, they were kind enough to venture North from Vitoria to join me in Getxo, a small town on the Eastern bank of the river. With limited days, I used the meeting as an opportunity to visit Gure Extea Taberna, the work of Chef Joseba Irusta. In addition, this gave me the opportunity to transverse the river via the Puente Colgante, a Rube Goldberg-esque gondola suspended from a walking bridge 148 feet above the water. Puente Colgante is the world’s oldest transporter bridge built in 1893 by a disciple of Gustave Eifel.


The Puente Colgante Bridge, a UNESCO World Heritage site.

Once on the bank in Getxo, the appeal of the neighborhood was palpable. The vibrant lunch crowd spilled into the streets filling cafes, bar and restaurants. A mixture of traditional architecture and Franco-era red brick buildings painted a colorful canyon through which I ambled slowly, peeking into the windows of shops. I was early for my reservation, yet without the slightest rebuke, I was welcomed, seated, and served a glass of txakoli.


The quaint streets of Getxo.

I am terribly sorry to report that great conversation, some of it even work-related, kept me from doing photographic justice to the meal. Suffice to say that Chef Irusta presented us with some of the finest treats plucked from the fertile soils surrounding Bilbao. To neglect the perfection of a Basque tomato in late summer would be just cause to revoke one’s tourist visa. It was dressed only with extra virgin olive oil, which itself was not to be upstaged by its curvaceous red co-star, and sea salt. The wedges of pure summer hummed with sweetness, tang, and indisputably perfect texture. I gained even greater respect for this humble fruit when I learned from Borja how the crop had triumphed over an excessively wet growing season. Indeed, all things Basque thrive in adversity. Bravo!


In-season peppers from the grill.

Next, the day’s special, grilled red peppers, joined in the celebration of the season. Peppers in this region are unlike their North American cousins. Without the endorphin-invoking tricks of jalapeños, pasilla, and such, these gorgeous red spears deliver a level of flavor that was long ago forgotten by our staple bell pepper varieties. They were followed by perfectly plump mussels in a sauce that quickly depleted my bread supply. Finally, because I gravitate toward the products I cannot have at home, we tried ventresca tuna belly two ways: first as tartar, which while tantalizing to the tongue, was a mere prelude to the hot preparation. The portion, prepared confit, melted in my mouth, as it should between sips of a perfectly balanced Albariño.

A Fortuitous Dinner at the Gran Hotel
It was late before my satiated belly emitted pangs of hunger so I wandered out into the fading evening light with no reservation but a clear objective – I was on the hunt for foie a la plancha. I walked past restaurants, peering into crowded dining rooms and already rowdy bars. I couldn’t commit, my introvert was taking charge of things, wanting only to wander the streets, take pictures, and enjoy the solitude. But, eventually, even she got hungry and my extrovert emerged, as if a bat signal had hit the clouds. Through negotiation, the two sides of my personality came to an agreement and I took shelter on the riverfront terrace of the picturesque Gran Hotel Puente Colgante, a short distance from the crowded plaza. I ordered a gin and tonic and a piece of tortilla de patata. The alcohol, view, and music slowly coaxed out my extrovert, who was pouting over her lost bid to sit in the plaza. So, when I went for my second drink, I started a conversation with the bartender to research where I might find foie a la plancha. The answer, in short, was not in Portugalete. A pathetically heartbroken expression must have befallen my face because he gave me another piece of tortilla on the house.


Dinner on the terrace at the Gran Hotel.

I returned to my table, pleased with my gifted tortilla. Then, mid-G&T, he returned to tell me that foie a la plancha had been procured and was being prepared in the kitchen. I was stunned and stammered my most grateful “Eskerrik asko!” Shortly thereafter, a lobe of foie and a glass of Pedro Jimenez was placed before me. Thank you, extrovert Jamie.


Surprise Foie a la planca.

Deliriously happy from my foie encounter and buzzed from my second vat of Gin and Tonic, I rose to settle my tab with the bartender. A man who had been seated nearby with a couple of friends, approached me and asked if I would join them for another drink. I accepted the invitation. I ordered a patxaran, a Basque herbal liquor, because it seemed fitting, and we began a discussion about fishing, travel, and work. It came to light that Ricardo, far from being a random local, is the Director of the Gran Hotel and manager of a couple prime restaurants in town. They cut me no slack, keeping the conversation in Spanish. Fortunately, my Spanish flowed more freely, if not more intelligibly, with the lubrication of alcohol.

When the terrace bar closed, we walked a block up the road for a final drink. As that bar, too, reached closing time, Ricardo invited me to attend a special meal the next day. A fair bit more was said about the event but my translation skills had retired  for the night. So, I was happy to depart with a solid understanding of time, attire, and meeting place.

Dia de San Nicolas
I woke early to music, laughter, the clanking of pots and pans outside the apartment. I had been forewarned about the festival (Dia de San Nicolas) along the river, but I had no idea the entire town would be in the streets drinking, singing, and preparing food! I headed out for a walk to the nearby port town of Santurtzi to cure my simmering hangover. I meandered through the farmer’s market, along the river, past statuesque pier fisherman, and into the Santurtzi port. I passed a decommissioned wooden in the midst of extreme maritime recycling. I could see her skeleton peeking through from her ruptured hull, every board of the deck a memory. But, the truly extraordinary find was a tile mosaic quietly lying at the foot of a crane used to lift and lower cargo from the port. The ceramic told a heartbreaking story of the children of World War II who, at that very location, had been placed on ships by their parents bound for England to escape a homeland reeling from the fiery air assault of Wolfram Freiherr von Richthofen. Tears welled in my eyes as I considered the intense pain of that moment for each father, mother, and child. It was a bloodless horror of war, but devastating, nonetheless.


Fishing along the estuary.


Tile mosaics at the port of Santurtzi depicting the departure of the town’s children during the air raids of WWII.

Returning to my apartment, I passed through the local clubs and groups of friends who were jovially preparing to make tortilla, marmitako, paella, and more. Some were wielding kitchen knives, others drinks, and still others with both. Most wore the traditional blue and white colors of the feast day. By the looks of the Coca Cola 2-liters, there would be kalimotxos (the caffeinated way to get schnockered) aplenty. Teams stirred giant vats of sangria in plastic waste bins and ladled it into cups. The grills had begun wafting meaty perfume into the air.


Townsfolk gathered for Dia de San Nicolas.

As I sauntered through the crowd ogling the bounty, a hand jutted out from a tent holding a piece of txistorra on bread. I gladly accepted the bite just as another hand emerged from the shaded structure with a perfectly frothy cider. My kind of tent! I ducked inside to better thank my benefactors, a group of 40-something men well ahead of the festivities curve. Before I parted from my earnest hosts, I had two more drinks, learned some new Basque words (none of them appropriate for a church holiday), and was invited back for the paella at 3:00. But, if my memory of the previous night was correct, I had big plans and I needed to go get ready.


Generous givers of food and drink.

I was relieved to see Ricardo at the hotel waiting for me since I had no true understanding of my day’s agenda. The hotel was abuzz with people in for the festival. Ricardo took me to the top floor of the renovated 19th Century building to show me the view and explain some of the finer points of the maritime history of the river. I even understood a few. We left the hotel and climbed the streets to Torre Salazar, a restaurant high on the bank residing in an ancient armament tower. From the vantage point, we were able to witness a favorite San Nicolas Day event, the cucaña, in which young men attempt to walk/run along an greased wooden pole perched 20+ feet above the river in order to capture a small flag attached to the pole’s far end.

Next, we tucked into Casa Polvorilla, a bar specializing in briney treats from the sea. Plates of gambas, magurios (tiny snails), and centollos (large crabs) line the bar. The bartender poured me a white wine from Galicia and Ricardo asked her to bring me kiskillon, small, stunningly sweet prawns. As I sipped and snacked, Ricardo greeted guest after guest. If Basques could tolerate royalty, he would be a prince of Portugalete descending from three generations of hoteliers.


The menu at Casa Polvorilla reads like a fish market case.


Kiskillion prawns.

When he gave me the nod, I trailed Ricardo out of the bar, and down the cobblestone street, and through a another door. Entering the much emptier and quiet building, I finally understood the invitation I had been issued and my heart leapt! I was standing in a Txoko, a private gastronomic society dining hall. The large hall had dining tables for 40-50 people, a kitchen, and a lounge area. Below, a wine cellar of enviable stock held hundreds of dusty bottles. Earlier in the day I was taught an indelicate word for just such a moment and I used it.

In the kitchen, a hulking, kind-faced man named Aitor was sweating onions and peppers. I quickly learned that Aitor and his sister, Haydee, have a long lineage in Bizkaia, a fact substantiated by an impressive family tree on the wall spanning NINE generations.


Aitor Beitia


Haydee Iriarte

Aitor was making our entree, marmitako, a rustic, late summer fish stew that was born at sea to feed hungry sailors. In fact, marmita means ‘pot’ in Basque. When the suffix ko is appended, it mean ‘from the pot’. A simple fish stock is flavored and thickened with a vegetable base, choricero peppers, and potatoes cut cascada to release the starches. I watched like a hawk, eventually working my way to Aitor’s side to peer into the pot. Apparently, the recipe then called for sufficient time for the stew to thicken with potato starch so, as our group of family and friends grew, we venture back into the street marching toward another packed watering hole, Bar Arrieta, followed by an additional drink in Polvorilla before returning to the hall to complete the marmitako. In the last moments of cooking, the heat was extinguished and in went hearty chunks of fresh tuna. Moments later, we served the stew alongside lightly dressed garden tomatoes, fresh bread, and red wine.


Ready to eat!


Aitor’s Marmitako

The results are absolutely incredible. A savory, satisfying stew of soft potato, fresh fish, and a tangy broth that necessitates vast amounts of white bread. Given the alcohol already in my system and that likely yet to come, I understood the beauty of this carb-y, filling dish in a whole new light. After dinner, we danced like children with wild abandon. Eventually, I headed home with Aitor as my appreciated but unnecessary protector, through the streets still teaming with celebrating towns people.

When I say that I am traveling alone, I generally get a look of surprise swirled with concern. But in reality, except for a few scant hours, I am never alone. I found dear souls in that tiny town whom I will cherish for the rest of my days. I bid a bittersweet farewell to a surprise jewel in the Basque crown, Portugalete. With her sights, food, festival, markets, and lovely people, she completely made me forget that I came for Bilbao.

Unearthing the Secret Lurking Deep within the Barbacoa Pit

Despite the linguistic similarity, Mexican barbacoa is not to be confused with mere “barbecue” in which flames blister and char steaks, burgers and hotdogs. No, barbacoa is slow food at its finest. The dish is a ranch-born exercise in pit-cooking patience.

Step 1: Dig a pit in the ground.
Step 2: Collect aged mesquite branches from the ranch floor with which to fire up a batch of glowing coals.
Step 3: Shovel the coals into the pit and inter a large pot of seasoned meat—be it lamb, beef or goat.
Step 4: Cover and wait, and wait, and wait. The gods of barbacoa will reward your patience.

Like all Mexican dishes, there are distinct regional varieties of barbacoa. A traditional format from Northern Mexico calls for the whole head of a cow wrapped in maguey leaves. The brains, eyes, jowls, sweetbreads, tongue and other tasty bits steam gently in a delicious horror show. But, more commonly, other cuts of meat are seasoned with dried chiles, garlic, onion, tomato, white vinegar, and salt and pepper before they slowly steam/braise in earthy convection.

The results are a fall apart, smoky meat and a concentrate of fat-fortified, spicy broth. The shredded meat rightly belongs nestled in a fresh corn tortilla warmed on a griddle and dipped in the broth. But, it is entirely acceptable as a torta, sandwiched within a warm bolillo bun. Nothing more than white onion, lime, and cilantro is needed to bring harmony to the unctuous meat filling. The taste? It is the essence of meat, with faint notes of smoke. Your mouth hums with chile heat, soothed by a thin coating of rendered fat, while the zing of lime, tomato and vinegar bounces off the sweet freshness of raw onion and cilantro balancing each bite.

In Queretaro, Mexico, north of Mexico City, exists Restaurante Santiago, a venerable altar to the gods of lamb barbacoa. Outside the restaurant, tortillas toast on the griddle as men stand over a large wooden box lifting out layers of precious cargo insulated by agave leaves. The aroma of intense woodsmoke hits the passerby. One-by-one, pale pieces of seasoned goat meat, slow cooked in a pit overnight, are extracted still glistening with their juices, tossed on the chopping block, and quickly tucked into tortillas for the long line of on-the-go eaters.


Lamb barbacoa on the chopping block for take-out tacos at Restaurante Santiago in Queretaro, Mexico.

Inside the cavernous restaurant, families convene around large tables and an army of workers man large griddles covered with handmade tortillas, quesadilla, molletes and more. Ordering is an unceremonious declaration of the obvious: two barbacoa tacos and a bowl of consommé, the heavenly nectar that results from hours of slow braising. When the consommé arrives, the smell of campfire wafts from the translucent brown broth and a sunken treasure of garbanzo beans lurks in its depths. The locals add onion, cilantro, and a delicious guajillo salsa to the bowl, as if by muscle memory and then sip on the thin liquid that delivers the intense essence of jerky. The tacos arrive nestled between two layers of protective banana leaf. The first bite is as perfect as first bites get. Smokey, meaty, tender, and surrounded by a corn tortilla that absorbed the essence and offered a balancing sweetness.


Workers are in constant motion making tortillas and other sides for Restaurante Santiago’s staring dish, lamb barbacoa. (Querétaro, Mexico)

In San Diego, a restaurant called “Aqui es Texcoco” is the reigning authority on lamb barbacoa. Their lamb consommé, souped-up with soft and creamy garbanzo beans, is worth a visit alone. Yet, a contender for the crown is a little known and highly unorthodox barbacoa source in the City Heights neighborhood of San Diego. Candy Land Minimart is a mild mannered convenience store all week. But come the weekend, the shelves are pushed aside so that a tiny, makeshift kitchen can serve barbacoa to the hordes queued up outside. In addition to the usual taco format, Candy Land serves barbacoa taquitos (hard rolled tacos) smothered in crema and aged cotija cheese.


Lamb barbacoa ready for self-service tacos at Aqui es Texcoco, Chula Vista, California.


Lamb consommé at Candy Land Minimart, San Diego, CA


Lamb barbacoa taquitos (fried rolled tacos) at Candy Land Minimart, San Diego, California.

Still, my favorite barbacoa experience to date, was at the modest home of a Todos Santeño family. As the guests arrived, sheets of rusted corrugated metal were lifted from the home’s front yard pit. A suitcase-sized tin foil wrapped package was exhumed from its earthen kiln where it had braised since the wee morning hours. From where I stood eagle-eyeing the process, I could see the steaming pan carried away into the home. Every fiber of my being screamed “follow that pan!” I didn’t want to miss a secret of the barbacoa process. But I minded my manners, twitching through polite conversation and side-eying the door. At last, piping hot bowls of shredded beef in red broth hit the table. We sat together in the home’s front yard, the generous family, their long-time friends, and one wide-eyed, seemingly ravenous gringa. Barbacoa has never tasted better.

Now, where to dig my pit?


A barbacoa pit dug in the front yard of a home and covered with scraps of metal sheeting in Todos Santos, Baja California Sur, Mexico.